The Fed's been at it again, offering words that sound encouraging at first blush, confirming that their buying program of Mortgage Backed Securities is in full swing and will continue as needed. Of course, the media will pick this up and offer their own interpretation, saying "Good news, the Fed's words on continuing their purchasing program mean that rates will continue to drop lower, and remain low into the summer..." But is this really what that means? Not so.
Here's the truth.
Yes, the Fed has been buying Mortgage Bonds, but if you look at what they are purchasing, they are buying a lot of FNMA 30-yr 5.5% and 5.0% Bonds...which won't have much of an impact on present interest rates. Why? First, see the Fed's purchases for yourself by hitting this link: Direct Link to View Fed Mortgage Bond Buying - http://www.newyorkfed.org/markets/mbs/index.html.
So why is the Fed buying these Bonds? Well if you think about it, it's very smart of the Fed...and maybe even a little sneaky...because 5.5% Bonds actually represent outstanding mortgages with rates of 6 - 6.50%, which are precisely the loans being refinanced at today's great interest rates.
Stay with me here...
With rates at present low levels, many of the mortgages in these FNMA 5.5% pools being bought up by the Fed will be refinanced and paid, thus giving the Fed a quick recoup on some of their investment. And this is likely a big reason why the Fed said they could continue this purchasing program beyond June, if necessary. Bottom line, the Fed buying these higher rate coupons will not necessarily help rates to move lower, as their actions do not impact the loans being originated at today's low rates.
Here's the most important part.
Sometimes I talk to clients who are in a situation where it makes sense to refinance right now, and save $250 per month for example. But when they hear the media throwing around teases of lower rates ahead, they decide to hold off on making the decision to save the $250 per month right now, in the hopes of gaining another $30 per month in additional savings with a lower rate than where we stand presently. Now clearly, rates could turn higher, and this window of opportunity could pass them by entirely.
The clincher is this:
Even if those clients ultimately are correct in timing the market, and eventually grab that lower rate and save another $30 per month - think of what they have lost by waiting. While they delayed, they lost the savings they could have gained by taking action sooner - or in the example used, $250 - for every single month they waited. So even if they got lucky and obtained the rate they were looking for, it could take years to make up what they lost by waiting.
I don't want anyone to miss an opportunity by either waiting, or not understanding what is at stake. Let's talk further on this - call or email me and let's discuss what this might mean for you.
Recently, President Barack Obama announced a new U.S. government plan designed to help Americans who have fallen behind on their mortgage payments or are in imminent danger of missing a payment. The Homeowner Affordability and Stability Plan, includes both a modification program for at-risk borrowers and refinance initiative for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac borrowers who are current on their mortgage payments.
The program is categorized into 3 parts and is a combination of refinancing those borrowers who are current but not able to refinance because of falling home prices, more aggressive modification program policies for those who need assistance and can’t afford their current loans but want to stay in their homes, and added assistance to keep long term interest rates low through building confidence in the GSE’s (Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac).
There is not a whole lot of credible detail out there about what specifically each of these items will do or how they will work, but I have attached 2 documents showing what information is available including FactSheet.pdf and a Consumer Q&A guide. Fannie and Freddie have both announced they will not have any further detail until March 4th on implementation. (If you can not open these files, you may email me and I will send them to you.)
Homeowner Affordability and Stability Plan
1. Refinancing for Responsible Homeowners Suffering From Falling Home Prices
2. A Comprehensive $75 Billion Homeowner Stability Initiative which includes…
· A Loan Modification Plan To Reach 3 to 4 Million Homeowners
. Shared Effort with Lenders to Reduce Interest Payments
. Incentives to Servicers and Borrowers
· Clear and Consistent Guidelines for Loan Modifications
· Required Participation By Financial Stability Plan Participants
· Modifications of Home Mortgages During Bankruptcy
· Strengthen Hope for Homeowners and Other FHA Loan Programs
· Support Local Communities and Help Displaced Renters
3. Support Low Mortgage Rates by Strengthening Confidence in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
Please understand, that interest rates in all of these models (except one) are still determined by the market, not forced or arbitrary amounts that are not sustainable and determined by the government. The one program included in the plan that discusses forced interest rate or principal reduction is the “Homeownership Stability Initiative” in which the borrower, lender, servicer and government share in the cost of the reduced rate and are incented on timely payments. Please read the entire initiative to see how expected plan will work.
Again, these are significant program changes that attempt to make a difference in stability to the housing crisis. But above all, the best way to accomplish that is through accurate information and consumer participation in the economy. Values are at all time lows, interest rates are at all time lows and loans are available for those who could not afford to qualify in the past. As we all have our own opinions on the crisis and what will or will not help us recover, it is important to base our opinions on fact and educate ourselves on how these changes will affect us in the future. I hope this information will provide you some understanding and is helpful.
Just signed and sealed…a $787 Billion Stimulus Plan made up of tax cuts and spending programs aims at reviving the US economy. Although the package was scaled down from nearly $1 Trillion, it still stands as the largest anti-recession effort since World War II.
Home owners and potential homebuyers stand to gain from key provisions in this stimulus plan. Here is what we know as of today...
First-time homebuyers who purchase homes from the start of the year until the end of November 2009 may be eligible for the lower of an $8,000 or 10% of the value of the home tax credit. Remember a tax credit is very different than a tax deduction – a tax credit is equivalent to money in your hand, as opposed to a tax deduction which only reduces your taxable income.
The tax credit starts phasing out for couples with incomes above $150,000 and single filers with incomes above $75,000. Buyers will have to repay the credit if they sell their homes within three years.
Tax Incentives to Spur Energy Savings and Green Jobs — This provision is designed to help promote energy-efficient investments in homes by extending and expanding tax credits through 2010 for purchases such as new furnaces, energy-efficient windows and doors, or insulation.
Landmark Energy Savings — This provision provides $5 Billion for energy efficient improvements for more than one million modest-income homes through weatherization. According to some estimates, this can help modest-income families save an average of $350 a year on heating and air conditioning bills.
Repairing Public Housing and Making Key Energy Efficiency Retrofits To HUD-Assisted Housing—This provision provides a total of $6.3 Billion for increasing energy efficiency in federally supported housing programs.Specifically, it establishes a new program to upgrade HUD-sponsored low-income housing (for elderly, disabled, and Section 8) to increase energy efficiency, including new insulation, windows, and frames.
Expanding Housing Assistance—This provision increases support for several critical housing programs. It includes $2 Billion for the Neighborhood Stabilization Program to help communities purchase and rehabilitate foreclosed, vacant properties.
Another thing to keep an eye on in the coming weeks is President Obama’s plan to help struggling borrowers before they are faced with a default on their mortgage.
According to reports, the Obama administration is discussing plans to help borrowers who are struggling to stay afloat, but who have not yet fallen behind on their payments. At this point, details are scarce; however, reports indicate that President Obama is looking to spend approximately $50 Billion to directly help homeowners before they face foreclosure and financial disaster.
While this is good news for individual homeowners, it will likely be good for the housing industry as a whole. That’s because, assisting struggling borrowers before they default should help stop the wave of foreclosures, which are estimated to top two million this year. That, in turn, will help stabilize home prices.
The Economic Stimulus Plan is huge, and impacts a number of industries. I’ve highlighted some of the major provisions that may impact you now and in the future.
As always, if you have any questions or would like to discuss how this may specifically impact you, I’d be happy to sit down with you. Just call or email me to set up an appointment.
First Time Buyer Tax Credit
Here are some of the details regarding the tax credit that has been released so far - The tax credit has been scaled down to $8000 from $15000, or 10% of the value of the home for any first time homebuyers who purchase homes from the start of the year until the end of November. It starts phasing out for couples with incomes above $150,000 and single filers with incomes above $75,000. Buyers will have to repay the credit if they sell their homes within three years. More details are to come, and I will be sharing with you the impact of the stimulus plan once we go through the final version that is signed into law. That will come Tuesday in Denver.My team and I keep a close eye on mortgage interest rates at all times in an effort to alert our clientele of opportunities to obtain lower financing. Call us for a free evaluation of your current loan program.
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